Advanced Satellite Communication Trainer

Introduction:

Lab Satellite Receiver Trainer is based on a modern and complete satellite receiver system consists of an external unit including: parabolic antenna, driven positioner, polarizer and LNB converter. This trainer is mounted in a sleek Anodized Aluminium cabinet defining a compact and functional set indicating the Block diagram of satellite Receiver in multicolour. Test points are provided on an easily accessible panel; the fault simulators are also provided in this trainer. The following objectives are explained in this trainer for the students to understand the complete working principles of satellite receiver system.

Where it is useful

Why it is used

Reason of using high frequency for communications via Satellite

Parts of dish antenna

LNB mounting arrangement

Faults due to dish antenna, co-axial cable, LNB

Assembling the dish antenna Alignment of dish antenna

Receiver circuit description. The block diagram of the Satellite Communication Receiver is printed on the front panel of the trainer. All necessary test points are provided to observe various signals at different stages. Controls like Vision IF, gain control, and volume control are provided on the trainer.

Training Program:

Direct TV signal broadcasting via satellite:orbital path, geostationary satellites, emitted power, covering map, transmission standard, coding systems.

Functional diagram of a reception for TV satellites

Components characteristics: parabolic antenna, illuminator, polarizer, LNB converter, motor-driven positioner, indoor unit, and positioner control

Mounting and tracking of the parabolic antenna: "Azimuth-Elevation" mounting and "Polar" mounting

Motor-driven positioner regulation

Mounting and regulation of the circular and linear (horizontal and vertical) polarizer

Mounting and tracking of the reception converter

Tracking adjustment and memorization of satellite position

Characteristics of the signal converted to intermediate frequency

Audio/video decoders operation: wave-from analysis

Video decoder programming

Audio decoder programming

Technical Specifications External Unit:

Parabolic Antenna: polar mounting, 1.2 to 3.7m diameter(*), base mounted on self-holding structure

Low noise converter

Polarizer

Positioner

Cables 50m for IF and control Positioner and polarizer

Dimensions: L=parabola diameter, H=1m + parabola ray Indoor unit

Digital Satellite Receiver outputs: video, audio, RF

Antenna Positioner control

Structure: compact box with liftable cover with all the electronic parts, the test points, the fault simulator; and the block diagram of the circuit

Fault simulator: various faults insertable by means of switches

Test points; various test points mounted on panel and directly connected to the circuits of the equipment

Power supply: 230 VAC, 50 Hz MAINS OPERATED.


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